Enantioselective reduction of N-alkyl ketimines with frustrated Lewis pair catalysis using chiral borenium ions

被引:27
|
作者
Mercea, Dan M. [1 ]
Howlett, Michael G. [1 ]
Piascik, Adam D. [1 ]
Scott, Daniel J. [1 ]
Steven, Alan [2 ]
Ashley, Andrew E. [1 ]
Fuchter, Matthew J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, Mol Sci Res Hub, Dept Chem, White City Campus,Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, England
[2] AstraZeneca PT&D, Charter Way, Macclesfield SK10 2NA, Cheshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE LIGANDS; H BOND ACTIVATION; ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION; B(C6F5)(3)-CATALYZED HYDROSILATION; BORANE; IMINES; ACIDITY; HYDROSILYLATION; POLYMERIZATION; BORYLATION;
D O I
10.1039/c9cc02900a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Enantioselective reduction of ketimines was demonstrated using chiral N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-stabilised borenium ions in frustrated Lewis pair catalysis. High levels of enantioselectivity were achieved for substrates featuring secondary N-alkyl substituents. Comparative reactivity and mechanistic studies identify key determinants required to achieve useful enantioselectivity and represent a step forward in the further development of enantioselective FLP methodologies.
引用
收藏
页码:7077 / 7080
页数:4
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