Role of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer

被引:15
|
作者
Rais-Bahrami, Soroush [1 ]
Turkbey, Baris [2 ]
Grant, Kinzya B. [2 ]
Pinto, Peter A. [1 ,3 ]
Choyke, Peter L. [2 ]
机构
[1] NCI, Urol Oncol Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NCI, Mol Imaging Program, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] NCI, Ctr Intervent Oncol, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Cancer Detection; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Prostate Biopsy; Cancer Imaging; TRANSRECTAL ULTRASOUND BIOPSY; RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY; FUSION BIOPSY; ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE; TARGETED BIOPSIES; 3-T MRI; TESLA; EXTENSION; MORTALITY; SPECIMENS;
D O I
10.1007/s11934-013-0387-9
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Prostate cancer is the most common solid-organ malignancy among American men. It is currently most commonly diagnosed on random systematic biopsies prompted by elevated serum PSA levels. Multi-parametric MRI (MP-MRI) of the prostate has emerged as an anatomic and functional imaging modality, which offers accurate detection, localization and staging of prostate cancer. Recently, MP-MRI has gained an increasing role in guiding biopsies to sites of abnormality and in monitoring patients on active surveillance. Here, we discuss the historical development, current role, and potential future directions of MP-MRI in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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