Synthesis and Characterization of Lime Derived Solid Base Catalyst for Transesterification Reaction

被引:0
|
作者
Pua, Fei-ling [1 ,2 ]
Fauzan, Nur Afiqah [2 ]
Nasir, Mohd Aizat Mohd [2 ]
Othman, Rohaya [3 ,5 ]
Jaafar, Sharifah Nabihah Syed [4 ]
Subramaniam, Koguleshun [2 ]
机构
[1] UNITEN, ISE, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] UNITEN, Dept Mech Engn, Kajang 43000, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Dept Mineral & Geosci Malaysia, Mineral Res Ctr, Rock Based Technol Sect, Ipoh 31400, Perak, Malaysia
[4] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bioresources & Biorefinery Lab, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[5] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; OIL;
D O I
10.1063/1.5085964
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study was focused to utilize the local lime resources and synthesis the new heterogeneous base catalyst from different types of lime products (Quicklime; Hydrated lime; Carbide lime) via calcination reaction. The structural, morphological, and elemental properties of the catalyst were examined through the use of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), and electron dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analyses. The results showed calcium oxide (CaO) with 2.42 to 3.04 nm crystallite size was derived from lime products. Catalytic performance was evaluated through transesterification of palm oils. Fourier Transform Infra-red (FTIR) analysis results confirmed the presence of methyl ester after transesterification reaction.
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收藏
页数:6
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