Perceived safety of the retrofit neighborhood: A location-based approach

被引:24
|
作者
Kytta, Marketta [1 ]
Kuoppa, Jenni [1 ]
Hirvonen, Jukka [1 ]
Ahmadi, Ehsan [1 ]
Tzoulas, Tuija [1 ]
机构
[1] Aalto Univ, YTK Land Use Planning & Urban Studies Grp, Dept Real Estate Planning & Geoinformat, Espoo 00076, Finland
关键词
CPTED; neighborhood planning strategies; perceived safety; location-based approach; PPGIS; urban infill; BUILT ENVIRONMENT; ROUTINE ACTIVITIES; CRIME-PREVENTION; INNER-CITY; FEAR; DESIGN; PERCEPTIONS; LANDSCAPES; URBANISM; LINKING;
D O I
10.1057/udi.2013.31
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Urban infill includes a potential to change the track of development of existing, distressed neighborhoods. The investments to a neighborhood as a whole can at best contribute to an increase in residential satisfaction, including perceived safety. Using a location-based public participation geographic information system approach, this study offers insights on how to avoid too simplistic or deterministic thinking in safety planning through a case study of a neighborhood representing urban retrofit in Espoo, Finland. This article concludes that more comprehensive safety strategies are most likely to succeed in breaking the negative development of fear and a spiral of neighborhood decay especially in retrofit neighborhoods.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 328
页数:18
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