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Reinspection of formation of BiFe1-xMnxO3 solid solutions via low temperature sol-gel synthesis route
被引:5
|作者:
Diliautas, Ramunas
[1
]
Beganskiene, Aldona
[1
]
Karoblis, Dovydas
[1
]
Mazeika, Kestutis
[2
]
Baltrunas, Dalis
[2
]
Zarkov, Aleksej
[1
]
Raudonis, Rimantas
[1
]
Kareiva, Aivaras
[1
]
机构:
[1] Vilnius Univ, Fac Chem & Geosci, Naugarduko 24, LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania
[2] State Res Inst Ctr Phys Sci & Technol, LT-02300 Vilnius, Lithuania
关键词:
Bismuth ferrite-manganite;
Sol-gel processing;
Substitution effects;
Magnetic properties;
Mossbauer spectroscopy;
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
CRYSTAL;
TRANSITION;
CERAMICS;
BIMNO3;
D O I:
10.1016/j.solidstatesciences.2020.106458
中图分类号:
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号:
070301 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
In this study, BiFe1-xMnxO3 (BiFeMnO; x from 0 to 0.5) solid solutions were prepared by low temperature sol-gel processing. It was demonstrated that structural, magnetic and morphological properties of BiFeMnO samples are dependent on the chemical composition of the synthesized BiFe1-xMnxO3 solid solutions. The thermal behaviour of the Bi-Fe-Mn-O precursor gels was investigated by thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) measurements. From X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis it was observed that monophasic BiFe1-xMnxO3 samples have formed up to 25 mol% of substitution. The Rietveld analysis showed that the structure of BiFeMnO specimens can be indexed by rhombohedral or orthorhombic unit cell depending on Mn3+ content. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to investigate samples morphology and revealed, that smaller particles form when Mn3+ is present inside the structure. Moreover, magnetic properties of solid solutions were also investigated, and antiferromagnetism and weak ferromagnetism were observed for the samples.
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页数:6
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