Profile of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir in the treatment of hepatitis C

被引:11
|
作者
Childs-Kean, Lindsey M. [1 ]
Brumwell, Natalie A. [1 ]
Lodl, Emma F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmacotherapy & Translat Res, POB 100486, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
来源
关键词
hepatitis C; direct-acting antivirals; protease inhibitors; resistance; PATIENT-REPORTED OUTCOMES; VIRUS-INFECTION; SOFOSBUVIR; VELPATASVIR; VOXILAPREVIR; HEALTH;
D O I
10.2147/IDR.S171338
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
The treatment of chronic hepatitis C has been revolutionized with the introduction of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). However, some patients are not cured with first-line treatment. Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir is a fixed-dose combination of a polymerase inhibitor, an NS5A inhibitor, and a protease inhibitor with activity against strains of the hepatitis C virus that show resistance to other first-line antiviral regimens. Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir has been studied in four Phase III randomized trials: POLARIS-1, -2, -3, and -4, which enrolled both treatment naive and experienced patients with and without compensated cirrhosis. In these trials, at least 95% of patients treated with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir achieved sustained virological response (SVR). This includes favorable treatment outcomes in patients who had previously failed a regimen containing sofosbuvir or an NS5A inhibitor. Patient-reported outcomes also improved during and after treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir. Treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir is well tolerated, with the most commonly reported adverse events being headache, fatigue, diarrhea, and nausea. The approval of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir allows a treatment option for patients who have failed treatment with certain DAA regimens.
引用
收藏
页码:2259 / 2268
页数:10
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