Impact of land use changes on water dynamics-a case study in temperate meso and macroscale river basins

被引:69
|
作者
Klöcking, B [1 ]
Haberlandt, U [1 ]
机构
[1] Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res, D-14412 Potsdam, Germany
关键词
meso and macroscale river basins; runoff; water balance; land use changes; hydrological catchment model; Elbe River;
D O I
10.1016/S1474-7065(02)00046-3
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The paper illustrates impact studies of land use changes on the water balance in meso and macroscale river basins. Problems of impact studies in large river basins result mainly from a huge heterogeneity inside and the relative rough input database. Simple approaches are needed to setup possible land use changes on the basis of easily available spatial data. The investigations are carried out for the river basins of the Saale (24 000 km(2)) and the Havel (19 000 km(2)), two main tributaries of the Elbe River. The hydrological simulations were done with the modelling system ArcEGMO (Becker et al., in: Mathematical Models of Watershed Hydrology, Water Resources Publications, Littleton, CO, 2002). (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:619 / 629
页数:11
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