Charge Trapping at the Step Edges of TiO2 Anatase (101)

被引:92
|
作者
Setvin, Martin [1 ,4 ]
Hao, Xianfeng [1 ]
Daniel, Benjamin
Pavelec, Jiri [1 ]
Novotny, Zbynek [1 ]
Parkinson, Gareth S. [1 ]
Schmid, Michael [1 ]
Kresse, Georg [2 ,3 ]
Franchini, Cesare [2 ,3 ]
Diebold, Ulrike [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Angew Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
[2] Univ Vienna, Fac Phys, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[3] Univ Vienna, Ctr Computat Mat Sci, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[4] Acad Sci Czech Republic, Inst Phys, Prague 16200, Czech Republic
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
adsorption; anatase; charge trapping; oxygen; surface chemistry; SURFACE SCIENCE; PHOTOCATALYSIS; TIO2(101); DEFECTS; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201309796
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A combination of photoemission, atomic force, and scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy measurements shows that excess electrons in the TiO2 anatase (101) surface are trapped at step edges. Consequently, steps act as preferred adsorption sites for O-2. In density functional theory calculations electrons localize at clean step edges, this tendency is enhanced by O vacancies and hydroxylation. The results show the importance of defects for the wide-ranging applications of titania.
引用
收藏
页码:4714 / 4716
页数:3
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