Mechanical and Morphological Properties of Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate/Poly(butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate)/Layered Double Hydroxide Nanocomposites

被引:16
|
作者
Pak, Yen Leng [1 ]
Bin Ahmad, Mansor [1 ]
Shameli, Kamyar [1 ,2 ]
Yunus, Wan Md Zin Wan [3 ]
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa [1 ]
Zainuddin, Norhazlin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Mat & Energy Res Ctr, Nanotechnol & Adv Dept, Karaj 3177983634, Iran
[3] Natl Def Univ Malaysia, Fac Def Sci & Technol, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia
关键词
LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDE; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; POLY(LACTIC ACID); SYNTHETIC ROUTES; POLY(3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE); CRYSTALLIZATION; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1155/2013/621097
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nanocomposites of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate/poly(butyleneadipate-co-terephthalate)/layered double hydroxide (PHB/PBAT/LDH) were prepared from a binary blend of PHB/PBAT and stearate-Zn3Al LDH via a solution casting method using chloroform as solvent in this study. The pristine Zn3Al LDH was synthesized from nitrate salts solution at pH 7 by using coprecipitation technique and then was modified by stearate anions surfactant via ion exchange reaction. As a result, the basal spacing of the LDH was increased from 8.77 to 24.94 angstrom A after the modification. Intercalated nanocomposites were formed due to the presence of diffraction peak in XRD diffractograms. The infrared spectrum of stearate-Zn3Al LDH exhibited the existence of stearate anions in the synthesized Zn3Al LDH. Mechanical properties with 2wt% stearate-Zn3Al LDH loading nanocomposites showed 56wt% improvements in elongation at break compared to those of the blend.
引用
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页数:8
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