Comparing Long-Term Care Recipients in Urban and Rural Municipalities in Japan and Sweden

被引:5
|
作者
Lagergren, Marten [1 ]
Kurube, Noriko [2 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Gerontol Res Ctr, S-11330 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Nihon Fukushi Univ, Dept Management Hlth Care & Social Serv, Mihama Ku, Chita, Aichi, Japan
关键词
comparison; dependency; disability; long-term care (LTC); public; rural; urban; STROKE; INDEX;
D O I
10.1080/08959420.2014.900283
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Japan and Sweden both have national systems of long-term care (LTC) and face similar challenges. This study compared various indicators of disability in LTC recipients in nine large urban, midsize urban, and rural municipalities in both countries. The aim was to establish whether urban-rural differences exist and whether they follow similar patterns in Japan and Sweden. It was found that LTC recipients in large urban municipalities in both countries were on average significantly less disabled than those from the other types of municipalities, regardless of the indicator for disability. Fewer persons in large urban municipalities live in extended families, which may increase the propensity to apply for LTC. The number of older people living alone in Japan is increasing, which means that the formal LTC system will come under increased pressure.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 294
页数:14
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