Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment of knee osteoarthritis

被引：4
|
作者：
Madry, H [1 ]
Kohn, D [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Saarlandes Kliniken, Orthopad Univ & Poliklin, D-66421 Homburg, Germany
来源：
UNFALLCHIRURG | 2004年 / 107卷 / 08期
关键词：
knee osteoarthritis; knee joint; osteoarthritis cartilage;
D O I：
10.1007/s00113-004-0817-8
中图分类号：
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要：
The management of knee osteoarthritis requires a combination of both non-pharmacologicaI treatment modalities. Non-pharmacological therapies include patient education, lifestyle modification, weight reduction, regular exercise, physiotherapy and the use of orthopaedic appliances (canes, insoles, braces). Pharmacological treatment includes the application of non-opioid or opioid analgetics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or coxibes and intra-articular glucocorticoids. Glucosamin, chondroitin sulphate and hyaluronic acid are safe and provide symptomatic relief while their therapeutic effects remain uncertain.
引用
收藏
页码：689 / 699
页数：11
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