Dynamics of supramolecular associative polymer networks at the interplay of chain entanglement, transient chain association, and chain-sticker clustering

被引:27
|
作者
Jangizehi, Amir [1 ,2 ]
Ahmadi, Mostafa [1 ,3 ]
Seiffert, Sebastian [1 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys Chem, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[2] KIT, Inst Chem Technol & Polymer Chem, Engesserstr 18, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Dept Polymer Engn & Color Technol, 424 Hafez Ave, Tehran 158754413, Iran
关键词
networks; phase separation; rheology; supramolecular structures; viscoelastic properties; TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; COOPERATIVE STRUCTURE FORMATION; VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES; THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMERS; LINEAR RHEOLOGY; POLYDISPERSITY; ATRP; METHACRYLATE); COMBINATION; PREDICTION;
D O I
10.1002/polb.24782
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dynamic mechanical properties of supramolecular associative polymer networks depend on the average number of entanglements along the network-forming chains, N-e, and on their content of associative groups, f. In addition, there may be further influence by aggregation of the associative groups into clusters, which, in turn, is influenced by the chemical structure of these groups, and again by N-e and f of the polymer. Therefore, the effects of these parameters are interdependent. To conceptually understand this interdependency, we study model networks in which (a) N-e, (b) f, and (c) the chemical structure of the associative groups are varied systematically. Each network is probed by rheology. The clustering of the associative groups is assessed by analyzing the rheological data at the end range of frequency covered and by comparison of the number of supramolecular network junctions with the maximum possible number of binary transient bonds. We find that if the total number of the network junctions, which can be formed either by interchain entanglement or by interchain transient associations, is greater than a threshold of 13, then the likelihood of cluster formation is high and the dynamics of supramolecular associative polymer networks is mainly controlled by this phenomenon. (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2019, 57, 1209-1223
引用
收藏
页码:1209 / 1223
页数:15
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