Individual Motives for Choosing Self-employment in the UK: Does Region Matter?

被引:36
|
作者
Dawson, Chris [1 ]
Henley, Andrew [2 ]
Latreille, Paul [2 ]
机构
[1] Aberystwyth Univ, Sch Business & Management, Aberystwyth SY23 3DD, Dyfed, Wales
[2] Swansea Univ, Sch Business & Econ, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales
关键词
Self-employment; Self-employment motives; Regional entrepreneurship policy; Travail independant; Motivations du travail independant; Politique en faveur de l'esprit d'entreprise; Freie Berufe; Motive fur freiberufliche Tatigkeit; Regionale Unternehmenspolitik; Empleo autonomo; Motivos del empleo autonomo; Politica empresarial regional; J24; M13; R58; BUSINESS FORMATION; FIRM BIRTHS; ENTREPRENEURIAL; DETERMINANTS; GROWTH; UNEMPLOYMENT; TRANSITION; PATTERNS; CREATION; BRITAIN;
D O I
10.1080/00343404.2012.697140
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Dawson C., Henley A. and Latreille P. Individual motives for choosing self-employment in the UK: does region matter?, Regional Studies. Regional entrepreneurship policy is often framed in terms of spatial shortcomings in entrepreneurial culture. However, differences in why individuals choose self-employment may reflect structure rather than culture. This paper investigates UK data for 1999-2001 on the reported motives for choosing self-employment. After controlling for individual characteristics and industrial structure, some regional differences persist. These are largely for men and are quantitatively small. Northern Ireland stands out, reflecting the different composition of its self-employed. Conclusions for the emphasis of regional policy and further research are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:804 / 822
页数:19
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