The role of biomass in America's energy future: framing the analysis

被引：73

作者：

Lynd, Lee R. ^{[1
]}

Larson, Eric ^{[2
]}

Greene, Nathanael ^{[3
]}

Laser, Mark ^{[1
]}

Sheehan, John ^{[4
]}

Dale, Bruce E. ^{[5
]}

McLaughlin, Samuel ^{[6
]}

Wang, Michael ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Dartmouth Coll, Thayer Sch Engn, Hanover, NH 03755 USA

[2] Princeton Univ, Princeton Environm Inst, Energy Syst Anal Grp, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

[3] Nat Resources Def Council, New York, NY USA

[4] SheehanBoyce LLC, Littleton, CO USA

[5] Michigan State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

[6] Univ Tennessee, Knoxville, TN USA

[7] Argonne Natl Lab, Ctr Transportat Res, Argonne, IL 60439 USA

来源：

BIOFUELS BIOPRODUCTS & BIOREFINING-BIOFPR | 2009年 / 3卷 / 02期

关键词：

biomass; biorefinery; biofuels; mature technology; SWITCHGRASS PANICUM-VIRGATUM; CELLULOSIC BIOMASS; SOIL-EROSION; FUELS; ETHANOL; COPRODUCTION; POWER; TECHNOLOGY; CONVERSION; CHEMICALS;

D O I：

10.1002/bbb.134

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The Role of Biomass in America's Energy Future (RBAEF) project, initiated during the first half of 2003, has sought to identify and evaluate paths by which biomass can make a large contribution to energy services and determine means to accelerate biomass energy use. In addressing these issues, the study has focused on future, mature, technologies rather than today's technology. This perspective - the first of eight papers that comprise this issue - introduces the project, providing an operative definition of and method for estimating mature technology, a rationale for choosing the model feedstock, a list of the conversion technologies considered, and as a point of reference, a brief overview of the energy flows through a typical petroleum refinery. The subsequent papers are introduced as well. (C) 2009 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

引用

页码：113 / 123

页数：11

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