Cowden syndrome complicated by a gastrointestinal stromal tumor

被引:3
|
作者
Nakamura, Masanao [1 ]
Hirooka, Yoshiki [3 ]
Yamamura, Takeshi [1 ]
Yamada, Koji [1 ]
Nagura, Asuka [3 ]
Yoshimura, Toru [1 ]
Ohmiya, Naoki [4 ]
Uehara, Keisuke [2 ]
Yoshioka, Yuichiro [2 ]
Nagino, Masato [2 ]
Goto, Hidemi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Nagoya, Aichi 4668550, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Surg, Div Surg Oncol, Nagoya, Aichi 4668550, Japan
[3] Nagoya Univ Hosp, Dept Endoscopy, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
[4] Fujita Hlth Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gastroenterol, Toyoake, Aichi 47011, Japan
关键词
Cowden syndrome; gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST); hamartoma; PTEN; small bowel; PTEN MUTATIONS; CANCER; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1111/den.12167
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
To our knowledge, this is the first report of Cowden syndrome complicated by a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) of the small bowel. A 42-year-old female patient was found to have an abdominal mass that was diagnosed as the cause of anemia and was surgically extracted. The surgical specimen was found to be a GIST. During the same period, the patient underwent an endoscopic examination of the entire gastrointestinal tract. She was also diagnosed as having Cowden syndrome based on gastrointestinal polyps and skin, thyroid and breast lesions. Cowden syndrome is associated with germline mutations in the tumorsuppressor gene PTEN. PTEN expression may be essential to tumor growth and is a predictive biomarker of the prognosis of both diseases. The present report of such a case is expected to further the analysis of Cowden syndrome.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 675
页数:3
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