Growth of Core-Shell InP Nanowires for Photovoltaic Application by Selective-Area Metal Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy

被引:194
|
作者
Goto, Hajime [1 ]
Nosaki, Katsutoshi [1 ]
Tomioka, Katsuhiro [2 ,3 ]
Hara, Shinjiro [2 ,3 ]
Hiruma, Kenji [2 ,3 ]
Motohisa, Junichi [2 ,3 ]
Fukui, Takashi [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Honda Res & Dev Co Ltd, Fundamental Technol Res Ctr, Wako, Saitama 3510193, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
[3] Hokkaido Univ, Res Ctr Integrated Quantum Elect, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
关键词
SOLAR-CELLS; SEMICONDUCTOR NANOWIRES; SINGLE; ARRAYS; MOVPE;
D O I
10.1143/APEX.2.035004
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report on the formation of core-shell pn junction InP nanowires using a catalyst-free selective-area metalorganic vapor-phase epitaxy (SA-MOVPE) method. A periodically aligned dense core-shell InP nanowire array was fabricated and used in photovoltaic device applications. The device exhibited open-circuit voltage (V-OC), short-circuit current (I-SC) and fill factor (FF) levels of 0.43 V, 13.72 mA/cm(2) and 0.57, respectively, which indicated a solar power conversion efficiency of 3.37% under AM1.5G illumination. This study demonstrates that high quality core-shell structure nanowire fabrication is possible by SA-MOVPE and that the nanowire arrays can be used in integrated nanowire photovoltaic devices. (C) 2009 The Japan Society of Applied Physics DOI: 10.1143/APEX.2.035004
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页数:3
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