Solidification cracking susceptibility of ferritic stainless steels using Modified Varestraint Transvarestraint (MVT) method

被引:2
|
作者
Konadu, D. S. [1 ,2 ]
Pistorius, P. G. H. [1 ]
Du Toit, M. [3 ]
Griesche, Axel [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Dept Mat Sci & Met Engn, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Univ Ghana, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, POB LG 77, Accra, Ghana
[3] Univ Wollongong, Sch Mech Mat Mechatron & Biomed Engn, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
[4] Fed Inst Mat Res & Testing, Bundesanstalt Materialforsch & Prufung BAM, Berlin, Germany
关键词
Modified Varestraint Transvarestraint; solidification cracking; ferritic stainless steel; microstructure; welding; susceptibility;
D O I
10.1007/s12046-019-1175-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The Modified Varestraint Transvarestraint (MVT) test was used to investigate the solidification cracking susceptibility of an unstabilised, a Nb-stabilised and two (Ti + Nb) dual-stabilised ferritic stainless steels. Two different welding speeds of 6 and 3 mm/s using autogenous gas tungsten arc welding were employed. At the welding speed of 6 mm/s, the high-content (Ti + Nb) steel was resistant and the Nb-stabilised steel was marginally susceptible to solidification cracking. At the welding speed of 3 mm/s, the Nb and the high (Ti + Nb) steels were found to be marginally susceptible to solidification cracking while the unstabilised and low-content (Ti + Nb) grades were resistant to solidification cracking. The weld metal microstructures transverse to the welding direction revealed columnar grains in all the samples for both welding speeds. The ferritic stainless steels were generally resistant to solidification cracking, except the Nb-stabilised steel, which was marginally susceptible to solidification cracking.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Solidification cracking susceptibility of ferritic stainless steels using Modified Varestraint Transvarestraint (MVT) method
    D S Konadu
    P G H Pistorius
    M Du Toit
    Axel Griesche
    Sādhanā, 2019, 44
  • [2] Comparison of testing of susceptibility to solidification cracking of ferritic stainless steels using two methods
    D. S. Konadu
    P. G. H. Pistorius
    Welding in the World, 2020, 64 : 987 - 997
  • [3] Comparison of testing of susceptibility to solidification cracking of ferritic stainless steels using two methods
    Konadu, D. S.
    Pistorius, P. G. H.
    WELDING IN THE WORLD, 2020, 64 (06) : 987 - 997
  • [4] Solidification Cracking Susceptibility Predictions for Stainless Steels
    Soysal, Tayfun
    Erk, Berke
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE, 2023, 32 (17) : 7991 - 7997
  • [5] Solidification Cracking Susceptibility Predictions for Stainless Steels
    Tayfun Soysal
    Berke Erk
    Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 2023, 32 : 7991 - 7997
  • [6] Predicting solidification cracking susceptibility of stainless steels using machine learning
    Feng, S.
    Dong, H. B.
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MODELLING OF CASTING, WELDING AND ADVANCED SOLIDIFICATION PROCESSES (MCWASP XV), 2020, 861
  • [7] Criteria for hot cracking evaluation in austenitic stainless steel welds using longitudinal varestraint and transvarestraint tests
    Shankar, V
    Gill, TPS
    Mannan, SL
    Sundaresan, S
    SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WELDING AND JOINING, 2000, 5 (02) : 91 - 97
  • [8] Influence Mechanism of Solidification Mode on Solidification Cracking Susceptibility of Stainless Steels
    Yamashita, Shotaro
    Yamauchi, Ryohei
    Saida, Kazuyoshi
    Yosetsu Gakkai Ronbunshu/Quarterly Journal of the Japan Welding Society, 2022, 40 (02): : 67 - 76
  • [9] Solidification Cracking Susceptibility of Stainless Steels: New Test and Explanation
    Liu, K.
    Yu, P.
    Kou, S.
    WELDING JOURNAL, 2020, 99 (10) : 255S - 270S
  • [10] The influence of Ti and Nb on solidification cracking of ferritic stainless steels, as determined using self-restrained samples
    Konadu, D. S.
    Pistorius, P. G. H.
    Du Toit, M.
    WELDING IN THE WORLD, 2019, 63 (05) : 1163 - 1172