Chromium carbide thin films deposited by ultra-short pulse laser deposition

被引:26
|
作者
Teghil, R. [1 ]
Santagata, A. [2 ]
De Bonis, A. [1 ]
Galasso, A. [1 ]
Villani, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basilicata, Dipartimento Chim, I-85100 Potenza, Italy
[2] CNR IMIP, Unita Potenza, I-85050 Tito, PZ, Italy
关键词
Ultra-short laser; Pulsed laser deposition; Thin film; Nanoparticles; NANOPARTICLE GENERATION; ABLATION DEPOSITION; QUASI-CRYSTALS; VANADIUM; METALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.04.151
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pulsed laser deposition performed by a laser with a pulse duration of 250 fs has been used to deposit films from a Cr(3)C(2) target. Due to the different processes involved in the laser ablation when it is performed by an ultra-short pulse source instead of a conventional short pulse one, it has been possible to obtain in vacuum films containing only one type of carbide, Cr(3)C(2), as shown by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. On the other hand, Cr(3)C(2) is not the only component of the films, since a large amount of amorphous carbon is also present. The films, deposited at room temperature, are amorphous and seem to be formed by the coalescence of a large number of particles with nanometric size. The film composition can be explained in terms of thermal evaporation from particles ejected from the target. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7729 / 7733
页数:5
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