We introduce an example of thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) for systems modeled by a generalised Langevin dynamics with memory, determining the motion of a micro-bead driven in a complex fluid. Contrary to TURs typically discussed in the previous years, our observables and the entropy production rate are one-time variables. The bound to the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of such state-dependent observables can only in some cases be mapped to the entropy production rate. For example, this is true for steady states and for a subclass of Markovian systems. In fact, the presence of memory in the system complicates the thermodynamic interpretation of the uncertainty relation.
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Boston Univ, Dept Phys, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USABoston Univ, Dept Phys, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Marsland, Robert, III
Cui, Wenping
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Boston Univ, Dept Phys, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Boston Coll, Dept Phys, 140 Commonwealth Ave, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USABoston Univ, Dept Phys, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
Cui, Wenping
Horowitz, Jordan M.
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MIT, Dept Phys, Phys Living Syst Grp, 400 Technol Sq, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Univ Michigan, Dept Biophys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
Univ Michigan, Ctr Study Complex Syst, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USABoston Univ, Dept Phys, 590 Commonwealth Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
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Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Dept Informat & Commun Engn, Tokyo 1138656, JapanUniv Tokyo, Grad Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Dept Informat & Commun Engn, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
Liu, Kangqiao
Gong, Zongping
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
Gong, Zongping
Ueda, Masahito
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Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
RIKEN Ctr Emergent Matter Sci, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys Intelligence, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, JapanUniv Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1130033, Japan