Morbidity, Self-Perceived Health and Mortality Among non-Western Immigrants and Their Descendants in Denmark in a Life Phase Perspective

被引:32
|
作者
Jervelund, Signe Smith [1 ]
Malik, Sanam [1 ,2 ]
Ahlmark, Nanna [3 ]
Villadsen, Sarah Fredsted [1 ,4 ]
Nielsen, Annemette [5 ]
Vitus, Kathrine [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Sect Hlth Serv Res, Dept Publ Hlth, Danish Res Ctr Migrat Ethn & Hlth MESU, Oster Farimagsgade 5A, DK-1014 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Vestegnens Sprog & Kompetencectr, Skolevej 6, DK-2600 Glostrup, Denmark
[3] Univ Southern Denmark, Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Res Programme Hlth Promot & Prevent, Oster Farimagsgade 5A, DK-1353 Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Univ Copenhagen, Sect Social Med, Dept Publ Hlth, Oster Farimagsgade 5A, DK-1014 Copenhagen, Denmark
[5] Univ Copenhagen, Sect Consumpt Bioeth & Governance, Dept Food & Resource Econ, Rolighedsvej 25, DK-1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark
[6] Aalborg Univ, Dept Sociol & Social Work, Frederikskaj 10B, DK-2450 Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
Migrant; Health status; Mental health; Denmark; Review; NATIVE DANES; 2ND-GENERATION IMMIGRANTS; ETHNIC-MINORITIES; POPULATION; CHILDREN; DANISH; ASSOCIATION; MIGRANTS; BURDEN; CANCER;
D O I
10.1007/s10903-016-0347-9
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
To enable preventive policies to address health inequity across ethnic groups, this review overviews the current knowledge on morbidity, self-perceived health and mortality among non-Western immigrants and their descendants in Denmark. A systematic search in PUBMED, SCOPUS, Embase and Cochrane as well as in national databases was undertaken. The final number of publications included was 45. Adult immigrants had higher morbidity, but lower mortality compared to ethnic Danes. Immigrant children had higher mortality and morbidity compared to ethnic Danes. Immigrants' health is critical to reach the political goals of integration. Despite non-Western immigrants' higher morbidity than ethnic Danes, no national strategy targeting immigrants' health has been implemented. Future research should include elderly immigrants and children, preferably employing a life-course perspective to enhance understanding of parallel processes of societal adaptation and health.
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页码:448 / 476
页数:29
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