Potential of Titania-covered Ag Catalysts for NOx Reduction: A DFT Study

被引:15
|
作者
Koga, Hiroaki [1 ]
Tada, Kohei [2 ]
Hayashi, Akihide [3 ]
Ato, Yoshinori [3 ]
Okumura, Mitsutaka [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, ESICB, Nishikyo Ku, 1-30 Goryo Ohara, Kyoto 6158245, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Inst Electrochem Energy, 1-8-31 Midorigaoka, Ikeda, Osaka 5638577, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, 1-1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan
关键词
NOx reduction; Ultrathin oxide film; DFT calculation; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; AB-INITIO; CO OXIDATION; NICKEL-OXIDE; METAL; PERIMETER; ALGORITHM; POINTS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1246/cl.161121
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Titania- covered Ag catalysts were examined by density functional theory calculations for their potential toward NOx reduction. The catalysts were modeled as an ultrathin rutile(110) layer covering a Ag(112) surface. NO was reduced by CO through 2NO -> N2O + O, N2O -> N-2 + O, and O + CO -> CO2. The barriers were calculated to be 0.5 eV or lower. The key to this striking reactivity was electronic charge transfer from Ag to NO via TiO2.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 459
页数:4
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