AT STUDENTS' SERVICE - TUTORING AND COACHING AS INNOVATIVE METHODS OF ACADEMIC EDUCATION IN POLAND

被引:0
|
作者
Karpinska-Musial, Beata [1 ]
Dziedziczak-Foltyn, Agnieszka [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gdansk, Fac Languages, Inst English & Amer Studies, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland
[2] Univ Lodz, Fac Econ & Sociol, Inst Sociol, PL-90131 Lodz, Poland
关键词
tutoring; coaching; innovative teaching methods; change in academic education in Poland;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
A proposed paper presents academic Tutoring and Coaching as innovative methods of personalized teaching and learning, aimed at maintaining/preserving and developing high quality education at the contemporary university. Both methods constitute a didactic offer which apparently seems contradictory with the assumptions of Higher Education (HE) reforms, conducted recently in Poland and in Europe and directed at marketisation and commodification of education. This impression might be caused by the fact that Tutoring and Coaching refer back to the rooted in the Anglo-Saxon tradition of individualized teaching by a Tutor or Coach, who cares for a complex intellectual, cognitive and psycho-social (i. e. also emotional) development of his/her student. The idea of re-introducing elements of personalized education in the formula of Tutoring, Coaching and even Mentoring occur in progressive academic milieus as an alternative to purely pragmatic and depersonalized relationship between students and teachers. They evoke curiosity among academic researchers, as they assume unique, slightly forgotten in the contemporary practice of mass education ties between Master and Pupil, being per se a primary form of reciprocal stimulation of passion, interests and exchange of knowledge between two Subjects. As both discussed methods are directed at raising the efficacy of a teaching/learning process, they shall also be analyzed in the context of restructuring educational systems and changing requirements as for human/intellectual capital, driven by the processes of Europeanization and globalization of university/tertiary education. When professionally applied, Tutoring and Coaching stand a chance to become the best, if not the only tools to preserve the elite level of HE for those individuals (both teachers and students) who are ready to face an intellectual challenge, and who want to continue their personal development instead of only getting a diploma to fit the labor market. In this approach, Tutoring and Coaching turn into the measurable/institutionalized instruments to raise the quality of HE, and their application can be viewed as a factor which decides about the Institution's competitiveness. In the proposed article, general features of Tutoring as an academic method shall be enlisted alongside the assumptions of Coaching, the objective of which is, as it shall be argued, deepening of personalized teaching efficiency. The purpose of this juxtaposition shall be highlighting the points at which both approaches complement each other in order to provide a student with optimal conditions not only to widen his declarative or pragmatic knowledge, but also to develop his/her cognitive and emotional attitudes. The latter constitute the basis for successful learning and knowledge processing (re.: S. Krashen's Emotional Filter Hypothesis). Thus, Coaching shall be presented as an effective way of drawing students to their highest cognitive potentials by means of awakening their self-reflection over own goals, aptitudes and weaknesses meaningful to their learning process. Reaching this level of reflectivity is indispensable to successively build their knowledge capital, which in turn takes place in the personalized didactic dialogue with a Tutor: a leader, a coordinator and a source of professional knowledge in one. The authors also assume that combining Tutoring and Coaching as methods of teaching constitutes a highly competitive offer for HE pushed into the frames of European Qualification Framework. The objective will be to insert a postulated didactic approach in the administrative triple division of educational goals and effects formulated as knowledge, skills and attitudes (social skills). Accordingly, it shall be argued that personalized education may go in line with administrative rules of democratic education, and simultaneously serve the individual, autonomous student.
引用
收藏
页码:6057 / 6064
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] A Critical Review of American Academic Coaching Education Programs
    Dieffenbach, Kristen D.
    Wayda, Valerie
    INTERNATIONAL SPORT COACHING JOURNAL, 2010, 3 (02) : 21 - 39
  • [42] Effects of innovative teaching methods on students' academic performance: An empirical study on financial accounting
    Tejedo-Romero, Francisca
    Pontones Rosa, Carolina
    Ramirez Corcoles, Yolanda
    Tejada Ponce, Angel
    EDUCATION IN THE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY, 2015, 16 (02): : 109 - 128
  • [43] Career Coaching: Innovative Academic-Practice Partnership for Professional Development
    Fowler, Debra L.
    JOURNAL OF CONTINUING EDUCATION IN NURSING, 2014, 45 (05): : 205 - 211
  • [44] CHARACTERISTICS OF ACADEMIC TUTORING IN A DIGITAL WRITING CENTER FOR SECONDARY EDUCATION
    Calle Alvarez, Gerzon Yair
    REVISTA COLOMBIANA DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES, 2020, 11 (02): : 430 - 455
  • [45] Effects of peer tutoring on the academic learning time in physical education of elementary school students with visual impairments in inclusive physical education classes
    Fernández-Vivó, M
    Cordero, I
    RESEARCH QUARTERLY FOR EXERCISE AND SPORT, 2005, 76 (01) : A113 - A113
  • [46] Encouraging Social Education for Gifted students: Peer Tutoring
    Plaza-de-la-Hoz, Jesus
    REVISTA EDUCACION, 2019, 43 (02): : 629 - 642
  • [47] TUTORING PROGRAM IN HIGHER EDUCATION: FEEDBACK FROM STUDENTS
    Catarino, Paula
    Aires, Ana Paula
    EDULEARN19: 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION AND NEW LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES, 2019, : 8426 - 8435
  • [48] STUDENT SUPPORT AND MOTIVATION: TUTORING, COACHING, AND SUPPORTING STUDENTS IN THE 21ST CENTURY
    Torian, O.
    EDULEARN19: 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EDUCATION AND NEW LEARNING TECHNOLOGIES, 2019, : 6599 - 6603
  • [49] SCHOLAT: An Innovative Academic Information Service Platform
    Tang, Feiyi
    Zhu, Jia
    He, Chaobo
    Fu, Chengzhou
    He, Jing
    Tang, Yong
    DATABASES THEORY AND APPLICATIONS, (ADC 2016), 2016, 9877 : 453 - 456
  • [50] PERSONAL-ACADEMIC COACHING PROGRAM FOR ENHANCING STUDENTS' LEARNING
    Shacham, Miri
    INTED2016: 10TH INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGY, EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT CONFERENCE, 2016, : 6799 - 6804