Influence of crystal-orientation effects on pulse-shape-based identification of heavy-ions stopped in silicon detectors

被引:34
|
作者
Bardelli, L. [1 ,2 ]
Bini, M. [1 ,2 ]
Casini, G. [2 ]
Pasquali, G. [1 ,2 ]
Poggi, G. [1 ,2 ]
Barlini, S. [3 ,4 ]
Becla, A. [5 ]
Berjillos, R. [6 ]
Borderie, B. [4 ]
Bougault, R. [3 ]
Bruno, M. [7 ,8 ]
Cinausero, M. [9 ]
D'Agostino, M. [7 ,8 ]
De Sanctis, J. [7 ,8 ]
Duenas, J. A. [6 ]
Edelbruck, P. [4 ]
Geraci, E. [7 ,8 ]
Gramegna, F. [9 ]
Kordyasz, A. [10 ]
Kozik, T. [5 ]
Kravchuk, V. L. [9 ]
Lavergne, L. [4 ]
Marini, P. [7 ,8 ]
Nannini, A. [2 ]
Negoita, F. [11 ]
Olmi, A. [2 ]
Ordine, A. [12 ]
Piantelli, S. [2 ]
Rauly, E. [4 ]
Rivet, M. F. [4 ]
Rosato, E. [12 ,13 ]
Scian, C. [9 ]
Stefanini, A. A. [2 ]
Vannini, G. [7 ,8 ]
Velica, S. [11 ]
Vigilante, M. [12 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florence, I-50121 Florence, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, Florence, Italy
[3] Univ Caen, CNRS, IN2P3, ENSICAEN,LPC Caen, F-14032 Caen, France
[4] Univ Paris 11, Inst Phys Nucl, CNRS, IN2P3, F-91406 Orsay, France
[5] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
[6] Univ Huelva, Dept Fis Aplicada, E-21071 Huelva, Spain
[7] Univ Bologna, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Bologna, Bologna, Italy
[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy
[10] Warsaw Univ, Heavy Ion Lab, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
[11] NIPNE, RO-077125 Bucharest, Romania
[12] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy
[13] Univ Naples Federico 2, I-80138 Naples, Italy
关键词
Crystal orientation effects; Solid state detectors; Pulse Shape Analysis; Digital sampling; CHARGED PARTICLES; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; ENERGY-LOSS; DISCRIMINATION; RESOLUTION; DIGITIZER;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2009.03.247
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Current and charge signals have been collected for Se ions at 408 MeV, S at 160 MeV and Ni at 703 MeV, all stopped in silicon detectors. Some detectors were cut 0 degrees off the < 111 > axis and some off the < 100 > axis. Important effects on the shape of the silicon current and charge signals have been observed, depending on the orientation of the impinging ion relative to the crystal axes and planes. A degradation of the energy and risetime resolution of about a factor similar to 3 with respect to the measured optimal values (for example 7 degrees off-axis orientation) is observed for ion impinging directions close to crystal axes and/or planes, i.e. the common scenario for normal incidence on 0 degrees cut detectors. For Pulse Shape Analysis applications, the necessity of using such "random" oriented silicon detectors is demonstrated. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 358
页数:6
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