Capacitor Voltage Balancing of a Five-Level ANPC Converter Using Phase-Shifted PWM

被引:144
|
作者
Wang, Kui [1 ]
Xu, Lie [1 ]
Zheng, Zedong [1 ]
Li, Yongdong [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, State Key Lab Power Syst, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Xinjiang Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
关键词
Active neutral-point clamped (ANPC); capacitor voltage balancing; multilevel converter; phase-shifted pulse width modulation (PWM); zero-sequence voltage; FLYING-CAPACITOR; MULTILEVEL CONVERTERS; TOPOLOGIES;
D O I
10.1109/TPEL.2014.2320985
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Five-level active neutral-point clamped (5L-ANPC) converter is an attractive topology for high-power medium-voltage motor drives. This paper presents a capacitor voltage-balancing method for the 5L-ANPC converter, including the voltage balancing of dc-link capacitors and flying capacitors. In order to ensure that the series-connected or high-voltage switches of the 5L-ANPC converter are operated at fundamental frequency and the other switches are operated at a constant switching frequency, phase-shifted pulse width modulation is used to control this converter. The relationship between the average neutral-point current and zero-sequence voltage is investigated, and an optimum zero-sequence voltage is calculated to regulate the neutral-point potential. The voltage across the flying capacitor is also regulated by adjusting the switching duty cycles of two PWM signals, which varies the operation time of redundant switching states in each switching period. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of this method.
引用
收藏
页码:1147 / 1156
页数:10
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