Fast pyrolysis and steam gasification of pellets prepared from olive oil mill residues

被引:36
|
作者
Lajili, M. [1 ]
Guizani, C. [2 ]
Sanz, F. J. Escudero [2 ]
Jeguirim, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Monastir, Unite Rech Etud Milieux Ionises & Reactifs EMIR, IPEIM, Ave Ibn Eljazzar, Monastir 5019, Tunisia
[2] Mines Albi, Lab RAPSODEE, Route Teillet, F-81013 Albi 09, Albi, France
[3] Inst Sci Mat Mulhouse, 3 Bis Rue Alfred Werner, F-68093 Mulhouse, France
关键词
Olive oil mill residues; Agro-pellets; Impregnation; Fast pyrolysis; Gasification; BIOMASS FAST PYROLYSIS; FLUIDIZED-BED; WOODY BIOMASS; COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS; HEATING-RATE; CHAR; TEMPERATURE; CO2; PERFORMANCE; REACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2018.02.135
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper examines the fast pyrolysis coupled with the steam gasification of agropellets prepared from the olive oil industries by-products via Macro-thermogravimetry. Three pellets samples were prepared from exhausted olive mill solid waste, impregnated olive mill wastewater/exhausted olive mill solid waste and impregnated olive mill wastewater/pine sawdust. The behavior of the three pellets during the fast pyrolysis and the char gasification stages were generally comparable despite some small differences in the conversion rates or char yields. The gasification of impregnated olive mill wastewater/exhausted olive mill solid waste pellets was selected as a promising route for their valorization and the reduction of the pollution impacts of olive mill wastewater. The impregnated olive mill wastewater/exhausted olive mill solid waste pellets pyrolysis rate was affected significantly by the temperature in the range of 750 degrees C - 950 degrees C. The mean char gasification rate was linearly dependent on temperature and steam molar fractions in the respective ranges of 750 degrees C-950 degrees C and 10%-30% of steam concentration. The provided data on the fast pyrolysis and char gasification of the formulated impregnated olive mill wastewater/exhausted olive mill solid waste pellets constitute new set of experimental data that can serve for the design of gasifiers working with such kind of wastes. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:61 / 68
页数:8
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