End of the game: the career exit of elite football referees

被引:1
|
作者
Duvant, Gregoire [1 ,2 ]
Nuytens, Williams [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Artois, SHERPAS, Unite Rech Pluridisciplinaire Sport Sante Soc URe, EA 7369, F-62800 Lievin, France
[2] Univ Artois, UFR STAPS, Chemin Marquage, F-62800 Lievin, France
来源
LOISIR & SOCIETE-SOCIETY AND LEISURE | 2020年 / 43卷 / 03期
关键词
sociology; career; referee; football; elite; retirement; SPORT; TRANSITIONS; EXPERIENCES; RETIREMENT; PASSION; PERFORMANCE; TERMINATION; UNCERTAINTY; COMMITMENT;
D O I
10.1080/07053436.2020.1848043
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This article proposes a sociological examination of FIFA referees' end-of-career. It explains how individuals leave an activity which is based on strong vocational commitment and significant institutional pressure. Based on 85 socio-biographical interviews and the cognitive mapping of referees' career paths, the process that leads a referee to retire will be discussed. Two kinds of end-of-career will be presented: those which are normal, predictable, and anticipated, and others which are unexpected, unpredictable, and sudden. By combining the objective and subjective dimensions, the aim is to understand how the end-of-career is experienced.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 333
页数:29
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