Corrosion behavior of metallic materials in biomedical applications. II. Stainless steels and Co-Cr alloys

被引：27
|
作者：
Pound, Bruce G. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Exponent, Mat & Corros Engn Grp, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
来源：
CORROSION REVIEWS | 2014年 / 32卷 / 1-2期
关键词：
biomedical; Co-Cr alloys; corrosion; physiological; stainless steel; SIMULATED BODY-FLUIDS; CREVICE CORROSION; FRETTING CORROSION; ANODIC POLARIZATION; PITTING CORROSION; IMPLANT ALLOY; ION RELEASE; IN-VIVO; ELECTROCHEMICAL RESPONSE; SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION;
D O I：
10.1515/corrrev-2014-0008
中图分类号：
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
Numerous studies have been performed to investigate the corrosion behavior of Ti and its alloys, 316-type stainless steel, and Co-Cr alloys in simulated and actual physiological liquids. This review is the second of two parts and focuses on 316-type stainless steel and Co-Cr alloys. It deals with the forms of corrosion that are of principal interest with regard to these alloys in vivo: general corrosion, pitting corrosion, crevice corrosion, galvanic corrosion, and fretting corrosion. The review also addresses environmentally assisted cracking in the form of corrosion fatigue and hydrogen embrittlement as well as the use of implantable electrodes.
引用
收藏
页码：21 / 41
页数：21
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