Community Participation and Water Supply Sustainability: Evidence from Handpump Projects in Rural Ghana

被引：49

作者：

Marks, Sara J. ^{[1
]}

Komives, Kristin ^{[2
]}

Davis, Jennifer ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth Sci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA

[2] ISEAL Alliance, London, England

[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[4] Stanford Univ, Woods Inst Environm, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH | 2014年 / 34卷 / 03期

关键词：

community participation; demand-responsive planning; Ghana; handpump; rural water supply; sustainability;

D O I：

10.1177/0739456X14527620

中图分类号：

TU98 [区域规划、城乡规划];

学科分类号：

0814 ; 082803 ; 0833 ;

摘要：

We investigate the extent to which different forms of community participation explain variation in handpump sustainability using data collected from 200 rural communities in Ghana. Data sources include household surveys, engineering assessments of water points, and interviews with water committees and village leaders. The depth of community members' involvement in project planning is positively associated with handpump sustainability, whereas the breadth of community participation is not. All else held constant, handpump sustainability is enhanced by household members' involvement in management-related decisions, but is compromised when households are responsible for technical decisions.

引用

页码：276 / 286

页数：11

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