A high-throughput cellulase screening system based on droplet microfluidics

被引:52
|
作者
Ostafe, Raluca [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Prodanovic, Radivoje [2 ,4 ]
Ung, W. Lloyd [2 ]
Weitz, David A. [2 ]
Fischer, Rainer [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Mol Biol & Appl Ecol IME, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Mol Biotechnol, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[4] Univ Belgrade, Fac Chem, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
来源
BIOMICROFLUIDICS | 2014年 / 8卷 / 04期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
FLOW-CYTOMETRY; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1063/1.4886771
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new ultra-high-throughput screening assay for the detection of cellulase activity was developed based on microfluidic sorting. Cellulase activity is detected using a series of coupled enzymes leading to the formation of a fluorescent product that can be detected on a chip. Using this method, we have achieved up to 300-fold enrichments of the active population of cells and greater than 90% purity after just one sorting round. In addition, we proved that we can sort the cellulase-expressing cells from mixtures containing less than 1% active cells. (C) 2014 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
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页数:4
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