Photostability of pitavastatin-A novel HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

被引:21
|
作者
Grobelny, Pawel [2 ]
Viola, Giampietro [3 ]
Vedaldi, Daniela [4 ]
Dall'Acqua, Francesco [4 ]
Gliszczynska-Swiglo, Anna [5 ]
Mielcarek, Jadwiga [1 ]
机构
[1] Poznan Univ Med Sci, Dept Inorgan & Analyt Chem, PL-60780 Poznan, Poland
[2] Poznan Univ Med Sci, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, PL-60780 Poznan, Poland
[3] Univ Padua, Dept Pediat, Oncohematol Lab, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[4] Univ Padua, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, I-35128 Padua, Italy
[5] Poznan Univ Econ, Fac Commod Sci, PL-60967 Poznan, Poland
关键词
Statins; HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors; Pitavastatin; Photostability; Photodegradation; STATINS; STABILITY; WATER; ROSUVASTATIN; FORMULATION; SAFETY; PLASMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpba.2008.10.004
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photostability of pitavastatin, an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, was investigated. The sample solution was exposed to UV-A radiation and the photodegradation process was monitored by means of spectro photometric method and HPLC-DAD. Pitavastatin was shown to be photolabile and its photodegradation reaction followed the first-order kinetics with the rate constant k = 3.54 x 10(-4) +/- 9.43 x 10(-6) s(-1). The chromatograms revealed the presence of four major photoproducts (PP-1-PP-4). The separated and isolated photolytic products were identified using a mass spectrometer coupled with a time of flight (TOF) analyzer. The main reaction observed during exposure to radiation of pitavastatin was photocyclisation leading to formation of four-ring photoproducts. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:597 / 601
页数:5
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