Asymmetric Formal Synthesis of Azadirachtin

被引:17
|
作者
Mori, Naoki [1 ]
Kitahara, Takeshi
Mori, Kenji
Watanabe, Hidenori [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Dept Appl Biol Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan
关键词
acetals; cyclizations; natural products; radicals; stereoselectivity; CROWDED C8-C-14 BOND; RELAY ROUTE; PART; CONSTRUCTION; NMR; CHEMISTRY; INDICA; ENTRY; MODEL;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201507935
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An asymmetric formal synthesis of azadirachtin, a potent insect antifeedant, was accomplished in 30 steps to Ley's synthetic intermediate (longest linear sequence). The synthesis features: 1) rapid access to the optically active right-hand segment starting from the known 5-hydroxymethyl-2-cyclopentenone scaffold; 2) construction of the B and E rings by a key intramolecular tandem radical cyclization; 3) formation of the hemiacetal moiety in the C ring through the alpha-oxidation of the six-membered lactone followed by methanolysis.
引用
收藏
页码:14920 / 14923
页数:4
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