A trichinellosis outbreak in Borikhamxay Province, Lao PDR

被引:22
|
作者
Sayasone, Somphou
Odermatt, Peter
Vongphrachanh, Phengta
Keoluangkot, Valy
Dupouy-Camet, Jean
Newton, Paul N.
Strobel, Michel
机构
[1] Inst Francophonie Med Trop, Viangchan, Laos
[2] Minist Hlth, Natl Ctr Epidemiol & Lab, Viangchan, Laos
[3] Mahosot Hosp, Viangchan, Laos
[4] Hop Cochin, Ctr Natl Reference Trichinella, Lab Parasitol Mycol, F-75674 Paris, France
[5] Mahosot Hosp, Microbiol Lab, Oxford Trop Med Res Collaborat, Wellcome Trust Mahosot Hosp, Viangchan, Laos
[6] Univ Oxford, Churchill Hosp, Ctr Clin Vaccinol & Trop Med, Oxford, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
trichinellosis; Trichinella spp; raw food; consumption; Lao PDR;
D O I
10.1016/j.trstmh.2006.01.010
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Trichinellosis is documented in Southeast Asia, particularly in Thailand and China. Data from Lao PDR are tacking. An outbreak investigation was conducted in Borikhamxay Province after three patients with suspected trichinellosis consulted the Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane. In total, 22 trichinellosis cases were identified; 21 cases could be confirmed by Western blot. High fever (100%), muscle pain (91%), upper eyelid oedema (86%) and diarrhoea (59%) were observed. Among the 22 patients, 86% had consumed pork meat from the same source. This is the first report of an outbreak investigation in Lao PDR since 1975. It shows that the incidence of trichinellosis is much higher than currently thought. (C) 2006 Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1126 / 1129
页数:4
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