Electrode materials for intermediate temperature proton-conducting fuel cells

被引:22
|
作者
Tao, SW [1 ]
Wu, QY [1 ]
Peng, DK [1 ]
Meng, GY [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
electrode materials; fuel cells; intermediate temperature; LiNaSO4-Al2O3;
D O I
10.1023/A:1003902521375
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Some electrode materials for intermediate temperature proton-conducting fuel cells are analysed from the perspective of surface reaction and ionic conductivity type. The performance of H-2/O-2 fuel cells using these materials as electrodes with LiNaSO4-Al2O3 as the electrolyte indicates that Ni-Al alloy, Ni-Al2O3 catalyst and Ni-YSZ cermet are potential candidates for anode materials and that LiNiO2, LiCoO2, Ag-SnO2 and La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 are good candidates for cathode materials. Among the tested electrode materials, for the same electrolyte, the LiNiO2/Ni-Al2O3 electrode pair gives the best cell performance.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 157
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Electrode materials for intermediate temperature proton-conducting fuel cells
    [J]. Tao, S.W., 1600, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands (30):
  • [2] Electrode materials for intermediate temperature proton-conducting fuel cells
    S.W. Tao
    Q.Y. Wu
    D.K. Peng
    G.Y. Meng
    [J]. Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, 2000, 30 : 153 - 157
  • [3] Intermediate temperature proton-conducting membrane electrolytes for fuel cells
    Scott, Keith
    Xu, Chenxi
    Wu, Xu
    [J]. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT, 2014, 3 (01) : 24 - 41
  • [4] Proton-conducting hybrid solid electrolytes for intermediate temperature fuel cells
    Nakajima, H
    Honma, I
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 2002, 148 (3-4) : 607 - 610
  • [5] Intermediate-temperature proton-conducting fuel cells - Present experience and future opportunities
    Zhu, B
    Albinsson, I
    Mellander, BE
    Meng, GY
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 1999, 125 (1-4) : 439 - 446
  • [6] Proton-conducting properties of hydrated tin dioxide as an electrolyte for fuel cells at intermediate temperature
    Hara, S
    Sakamoto, H
    Miyayama, M
    Kudo, T
    [J]. SOLID STATE IONICS, 2002, 154 : 679 - 685
  • [7] Proton-conducting phosphate glass: Recent development as an electrolyte in intermediate temperature fuel cells
    Ishiyama, Tomohiro
    Yamaguchi, Takuya
    Omata, Takahisa
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE CERAMIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2022, 130 (01) : 1 - 9
  • [8] On solids with liquidlike properties and the challenge to develop new proton-conducting separator materials for intermediate-temperature fuel cells
    Kreuer, KD
    [J]. CHEMPHYSCHEM, 2002, 3 (09) : 771 - +
  • [9] Materials for bipolar plates for proton-conducting membrane fuel cells
    Dobrovol'skii, Yu. A.
    Ukshe, A. E.
    Levchenko, A. V.
    Arkhangel'skii, I. V.
    Ionov, S. G.
    Avdeev, V. V.
    Aldoshin, S. M.
    [J]. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF GENERAL CHEMISTRY, 2007, 77 (04) : 752 - 765
  • [10] Materials for bipolar plates for proton-conducting membrane fuel cells
    Yu. A. Dobrovol’skii
    A. E. Ukshe
    A. V. Levchenko
    I. V. Arkhangel’skii
    S. G. Ionov
    V. V. Avdeev
    S. M. Aldoshin
    [J]. Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 2007, 77 : 752 - 765