Supported Co-Mn-Al mixed oxides as catalysts for N2O decomposition

被引:13
|
作者
Pacultova, Katerina [1 ]
Karaskova, Katerina [2 ]
Strakosova, Jana [2 ]
Jiratova, Kveta [3 ]
Obalova, Lucie [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Ostrava, Inst Environm Technol, Ostrava 70833, Czech Republic
[2] Tech Univ Ostrava, Fac Met & Mat Engn, Ostrava 70833, Czech Republic
[3] CAS, Inst Chem Proc Fundamentals, Vvi, Prague 16502, Czech Republic
关键词
Supported catalysts; Heterogeneous catalysis; Spinel phases; Nitrogen oxides; FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS; NITROUS-OXIDE; COBALT CATALYSTS; MESOPOROUS SILICA; SPINEL CATALYST; PRECURSORS; REDUCTION; SURFACE; N-2; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.crci.2015.04.003
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The Co-Mn-Al mixed oxide catalysts on different supports (TiO2, SBA-15, Al2O3, SiO2, MMT, steel slag, granular blast furnace slag) were prepared by pore filling impregnation, characterized by AAS, XRD, SEM-EDAX, TPR-H-2 and N-2 physisorption and tested for N2O catalytic decomposition in kinetic regime in an inert gas and in the presence of O-2. H2O and NO. The catalytic properties were compared on the basis of specific activities ( mol(N2O)/g((Co+Mn)) Is). The highest specific activities were observed over the Co-Mn-Al mixed oxide supported on SBA-15 and TiO2 and the lowest on slags; the same trend was maintained in the presence of H2O, O-2 and NO. The dependence of the specific activity on the catalyst reduction characteristics (amount of reducible species and easiness of reduction) was observed, which means that the tested supports affected the properties of the active components. Based on the values of the specific activities, the following order of the N2O catalytic decomposition activity was found: Co-Mn-Al/SBA-15 approximate to Co-Mn-Al/TiO2 >= Co-Mn-Al/MMT approximate to Co-Mn-Al/SiO2 > Co-Mn-AL/Al2O3 approximate to Co-Mn-Al/S-1 approximate to Co-Mn-Al/S-2. (C) 2015 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1114 / 1122
页数:9
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