1/n-expansion for asymptotic coefficients of radial wave functions in quantum mechanics

被引:7
|
作者
Popov, VS [1 ]
Karnakov, BM [1 ]
Mur, VD [1 ]
机构
[1] MOSCOW ENGN PHYS INST,MOSCOW 115409,RUSSIA
关键词
1/n expansion; asymptotic coefficients; power-law potentials;
D O I
10.1016/S0375-9601(96)00752-9
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using the 1/n-expansion, we obtain analytic formulae for the bound state radial wave functions, including its asymptotic coefficients at r --> 0 and r --> infinity, for an arbitrary smooth potential V(r). The formulae are asymptotically exact in the limit n( )r--> infinity (n = n(r) + l + 1 is the principal quantum number and the expansion parameter is 1/n). Comparison with exact solutions and numerical calculations for the power-law and short-range potentials show that the applicability region of these formulae is usually prolonged up to small quantum numbers, n similar to 1. With growing n(r), the accuracy of the formulae decreases, but the WKB method becomes applicable in this case.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 21
页数:7
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