Illness perception, mood and coping strategies in allergic rhinitis: are there differences among Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) classes of severity?

被引：0

作者：

Braido, Fulvio ^{[1
]}

Baiardini, Ilaria ^{[1
]}

Scichilone, Nicola ^{[2
]}

Musarra, Antonino ^{[3
]}

Menoni, Stefania ^{[4
]}

Ridolo, Erminia ^{[5
]}

Gani, Federica ^{[6
]}

Pravettoni, Valerio ^{[7
]}

Colombo, Giselda ^{[8
]}

Crivellaro, Mariangiola ^{[9
]}

Senna, Gian Enrico ^{[10
]}

Fumagalli, Federica ^{[11
]}

Rossi, Oliviero ^{[12
]}

Canonica, Giorgio W. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino IST, DIMI, Allergy & Resp Dis Clin, I-16132 Genoa, Italy

[2] Univ Palermo, Villa Sofia Cervello Hosp, Dipartimento Biomed Med Interna & Specialist, Palermo, Italy

[3] Natl Healthcare Syst, Allergy Unit, Reggio Di Calabria, Italy

[4] Univ Genoa, Biostat Unit, Dept Hlth Sci, I-16132 Genoa, Italy

[5] Univ Parma, Dept Clin & Expt Med, I-43100 Parma, Italy

[6] AOU San Luigi, Resp Dis Div, Allergy Unit, Turin, Italy

[7] IRCCS, Fdn Osped Maggiore Policlin, Clin Allergy & Immunol Unit, Milan, Italy

[8] IRCCS Fdn San Raffaele del Monte Tabor, Allergy & Immunol Dept, Milan, Italy

[9] Univ Padua, Serv Allergol, Dipartimento Med Ambientale & Salute Publ, Padua, Italy

[10] Verona Major Hosp, Allergy Serv, Verona, Italy

[11] ASL 2 Savonese, Savona, Italy

[12] Univ Florence, AOUC, Dept Biomed, Florence, Italy

来源：

RHINOLOGY | 2014年 / 52卷 / 01期

关键词：

rhinitis; ARIA; Patient Reported Outcomes; PREVALENCE; STATES; RECOMMENDATIONS; CLASSIFICATION; INTERMITTENT; VALIDATION; GA(2)LEN; QUALITY; PROFILE; DISEASE;

D O I：

10.4193/Rhin13.040

中图分类号：

R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100213 ;

摘要：

Background: This study was designed to assess if illness perception, mood state and coping strategies differ according to allergic rhinitis (AR) persistence and severity. Methods: Illness perception, mood profiles, coping behaviors and rhinitis symptoms were assessed by means of validated tools in patients classified according to the Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) guidelines. Results: Two hundred and thirty-one patients underwent data analysis. No difference in age, sex, socio-economic status, smoking habits was detected comparing patients according to AR severity, duration or 4 ARIA classes. Patients with intermittent AR reported higher scores than those with persistent AR in confusion bewilderment of Profile of Mood States (POMS); patients with moderate/severe rhinitis had significantly higher scores than those with mild rhinitis in T5SS, Identity and Consequences. No differences were detected in all assessed outcomes in the 4 ARIA classes. Conclusions: The patient's perspective about AR is independent of persistence and severity of symptoms. This may explain why AR remains under-diagnosed and under-treated, even in its most severe forms. Self-management plans should consider the patient's perspective.

引用

页码：66 / 71

页数：6

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