Ab initio calculations on the Al2O3(0001) surface

被引:118
|
作者
Batyrev, I [1 ]
Alavi, A [1 ]
Finnis, MW [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Atom Simulat Grp, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
关键词
D O I
10.1039/a903278i
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We calculate using a density functional pseudopotential method the atomic and electronic structure of the (0001) surface of alpha-alumina (Al2O3). The material is studied in the form of a slab with periodic boundary conditions, containing up to eight layers of the stoichiometric Al2O3 units. Five different terminations of the surface are calculated, representing different surface excesses of oxygen, and their free energies are estimated as a function of oxygen partial pressure. Internal relaxations of the atomic positions are obtained. The aluminium terminated surface, which is stoichiometric, has the lowest surface energy for a wide range of oxygen pressures.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 43
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Ab initio studies of stationary points of the Al2O3 molecule
    Chang, C
    Patzer, ABC
    Sedlmayr, E
    Sulzle, D
    EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D, 1998, 2 (01): : 57 - 62
  • [42] Al coverage of AlN(0001) surface and Al vapor pressure - Thermodynamic assessment based on ab initio calculations
    Strak, Pawel
    Ahmad, Ashfaq
    Kempisty, Pawel
    Piechota, Jacek
    Sakowski, Konrad
    Nowak, Grzegorz
    Kangawa, Yoshihiro
    Lazewski, Jan
    Krukowski, Stanislaw
    COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2022, 203
  • [43] Melting of α-Al2O3 and vitrification of the undercooled alumina liquid: Ab initio vibrational calculations and their thermodynamic implications
    Belmonte, D.
    Ottonello, G.
    Zuccolini, M. Vetuschi
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2013, 138 (06):
  • [44] Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of Pt Clustering on γ-Al2O3 and Sn-Modified γ-Al2O3
    Chen, Tso-Hsuan
    Vlachos, Dionisios G.
    Caratzoulas, Stavros
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2023, 127 (39): : 19778 - 19787
  • [45] Ab initio study of Ag/Al2O3 and Au/Al2O3 interfaces -: art. no. 115423
    Feng, JW
    Zhang, WQ
    Jiang, W
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (11)
  • [46] Investigation into the adsorption of atomic nitrogen on an Al2O3 (0001) surface
    Abgaryan, K. K.
    Bazhanov, D. I.
    Mutigullin, I. V.
    JOURNAL OF SURFACE INVESTIGATION, 2013, 7 (01): : 76 - 80
  • [47] Atomistic structure of the Cu(111)/α-Al2O3(0001) interface in terms of interatomic potentials fitted to ab initio results
    Dmitriev, SV
    Yoshikawa, N
    Kohyama, M
    Tanaka, S
    Yang, R
    Kagawa, Y
    ACTA MATERIALIA, 2004, 52 (07) : 1959 - 1970
  • [48] Theoretical models for γ-Al2O3 (110) surface hydroxylation:: An ab initio embedded cluster study
    Sanz, JF
    Rabaa, H
    Poveda, FM
    Marquez, AM
    Calzado, CJ
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM CHEMISTRY, 1998, 70 (02) : 359 - 365
  • [49] The termination of the α-Al2O3 (0001) surface:: a LEED crystallography determination
    Toofan, J
    Watson, PR
    SURFACE SCIENCE, 1998, 401 (02) : 162 - 172
  • [50] Energetics of AlN thin films on the Al2O3(0001) surface
    Di Felice, R
    Northrup, JE
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 73 (07) : 936 - 938