Understanding bioplastic materials - Current state and trends

被引:17
|
作者
Jeremic, Sanja [1 ]
Milovanovic, Jelena [1 ]
Mojicevic, Marija [2 ]
Bogojevic, Sanja Skaro [1 ]
Nikodinovic-Runic, Jasmina [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Mol Genet & Genet Engn, Vojvode Stepe 444a, Belgrade 11042 152, Serbia
[2] Athlone Inst Technol, Dublin Rd, Athlone, Co Westmeath, Ireland
关键词
bioplastics; biopolymers; biodegradation; poly(lactic acid); sustainability polyhydroxyalkanoates; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; OF-THE-ART; BACTERIAL-CELLULOSE; GLUCONACETOBACTER-HANSENII; ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION; BIODEGRADABLE PLASTICS; POLY(L-LACTIDE) FILMS; POLY(LACTIC ACID); POLYMERS; STARCH;
D O I
10.2298/JSC200720051J
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Plastic pollution is now considered one of the largest environmental threats facing humans and animals globally. Development of bioplastic materials may offer part of the solution as bioplastics include both nondegradable and biodegradable materials with both being important for sustainability. Bioplastic materials are currently being designed to encompass minimal carbon footprint, high recycling value and complete biodegradability. This review examines recent developments and trends in the field of bioplastic materials. A range of the most utilized bioplastic materials is presented (poly(lactic acid) (PLA), polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), starch, cellulose, bio-based poly(butylene succinate) (bio-PBS) and bio-polyethylene (bio-PE)) including their production, application and degradation options.
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页码:1507 / 1538
页数:32
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