95 college students were administered the Facial Expressions subtest of the Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy to measure perception of nonverbal cues. Participants also completed the Nowicki-Strickland Locus of Control Scale and responded to a short questionnaire regarding their beliefs about their own ability to perceive nonverbal cues as well as how effective they felt others mere in perceiving nonverbal cues. A significant correlation between locus of control and perception of adult facial expressions indicated those students with a more internal locus of control had higher scores on correct perception of adult facial expression. There was no significant correlation between locus of control and facial expressions of children. Sex differences were also found in perception of nonverbal cues. Female students scored higher in correctly perceiving facial expressions than the men. Participants also scored higher in correctly perceiving facial expressions of children than of adults.
机构:
Univ Durham, Sci Labs, Dept Psychol, Durham DH1 3LE, EnglandMRC, Appl Psychol Unit, Cambridge CB2 2EF, England
Calder, A. J.
Young, A. W.
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MRC, Appl Psychol Unit, Cambridge CB2 2EF, EnglandMRC, Appl Psychol Unit, Cambridge CB2 2EF, England
Young, A. W.
Perrett, D. I.
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Univ St Andrews, Dept Psychol, St Andrews KY16 9JU, Fife, ScotlandMRC, Appl Psychol Unit, Cambridge CB2 2EF, England
Perrett, D. I.
Etcoff, N.
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Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Boston, MA 02116 USA
Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Boston, MA 02116 USAMRC, Appl Psychol Unit, Cambridge CB2 2EF, England
Etcoff, N.
Rowland, D.
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Univ St Andrews, Dept Psychol, St Andrews KY16 9JU, Fife, ScotlandMRC, Appl Psychol Unit, Cambridge CB2 2EF, England