West Nile virus outbreak in humans and epidemiological surveillance, west Andalusia, Spain, 2016

被引：15
|
作者：
Lopez-Ruiz, Nuria [1 ,2 ]
del Carmen Montano-Remacha, Maria [1 ]
Duran-Pla, Enric [1 ]
Perez-Ruiz, Mercedes [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Maria Navarro-Mari, Jose [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Salamanca-Rivera, Celia [6 ]
Miranda, Blanca [7 ]
Oyonarte-Gomez, Salvador [7 ]
Ruiz-Fernandez, Josefa [8 ]
机构：
[1] Andalusian Reg Minist Hlth, Surveillance Dept, Seville, Spain
[2] Univ Hosp Puerta Mar, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Cadiz, Spain
[3] Univ Hosp Virgen Nieves, Dept Microbiol, Granada, Spain
[4] Inst Biosanitary Res, Granada, Spain
[5] Carlos III Inst Hlth ISCIII, Network Cooperat Res Trop Dis RICET, Madrid, Spain
[6] Univ Hosp Virgen Rocio, Dept Prevent Med & Publ Hlth, Seville, Spain
[7] Transfus Tissues & Cells Ctr, Seville, Spain
[8] Reg Minist Hlth, Gen Secretary Publ Hlth & Consumpt, Andalucia, Spain
来源：
EUROSURVEILLANCE | 2018年 / 23卷 / 14期
关键词：
PCR ASSAY; URINE; BIRDS;
D O I：
10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.14.17-00261
中图分类号：
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号：
100401 ;
摘要：
In Andalusia, Spain, West Nile virus (WNV) surveillance takes place from April to November, during the active vector period. Within this area seroconversion to this virus was evidenced in wild birds in 2004, affecting horses and two humans for the first time in 2010. Since 2010, the virus has been isolated every year in horses, and national and regional surveillance plans have been updated with the epidemiological changes found. WNV is spreading rapidly throughout southern Europe and has caused outbreaks in humans. Here we describe the second WNV outbreak in humans in Andalusia, with three confirmed cases, which occurred between August and September 2016, and the measures carried out to control it. Surveillance during the transmission season is essential to monitor and ensure prompt identification of any outbreaks.
引用
收藏
页码：2 / 9
页数：8
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