The Online Social Self An Open Vocabulary Approach to Personality

被引:83
|
作者
Kern, Margaret L. [1 ]
Eichstaedt, Johannes C. [1 ]
Schwartz, H. Andrew [1 ]
Dziurzynski, Lukasz [1 ]
Ungar, Lyle H. [1 ]
Stillwell, David J. [2 ]
Kosinski, Michal [2 ]
Ramones, Stephanie M. [1 ]
Seligman, Martin E. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Cambridge, Cambridge, England
关键词
computational social science; linguistic analysis; online studies; interdisciplinary research; Big Five personality; LANGUAGE USE; MANIFESTATIONS; TRAITS; WORDS;
D O I
10.1177/1073191113514104
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective: We present a new open language analysis approach that identifies and visually summarizes the dominant naturally occurring words and phrases that most distinguished each Big Five personality trait. Method: Using millions of posts from 69,792 Facebook users, we examined the correlation of personality traits with online word usage. Our analysis method consists of feature extraction, correlational analysis, and visualization. Results: The distinguishing words and phrases were face valid and provide insight into processes that underlie the Big Five traits. Conclusion: Open-ended data driven exploration of large datasets combined with established psychological theory and measures offers new tools to further understand the human psyche.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 169
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Personality assessment using multiple online social networks
    Shally Bhardwaj
    Pradeep K. Atrey
    Mukesh K. Saini
    Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
    Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2016, 75 : 13237 - 13269
  • [22] Personality assessment using multiple online social networks
    Bhardwaj, Shally
    Atrey, Pradeep K.
    Saini, Mukesh K.
    El Saddik, Abdulmotaleb
    MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS, 2016, 75 (21) : 13237 - 13269
  • [23] A SOCIAL COGNITIVE APPROACH TO MOTIVATION AND PERSONALITY
    DWECK, CS
    LEGGETT, EL
    PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 1988, 95 (02) : 256 - 273
  • [24] A MOTIVATIONAL APPROACH TO SELF - INTEGRATION IN PERSONALITY
    DECI, EL
    RYAN, RM
    NEBRASKA SYMPOSIUM ON MOTIVATION, 1991, 38 : 237 - 288
  • [25] Effects of online and offline social capital on social self-efficacy and online self-disclosure
    Wang, Edward Shih-Tse
    Lin, Hung-Chou
    ASLIB JOURNAL OF INFORMATION MANAGEMENT, 2024,
  • [26] Social Presence in Massive Open Online Courses
    Poquet, Oleksandra
    Kovanovic, Vitomir
    de Vries, Pieter
    Hennis, Thieme
    Joksimovic, Srecko
    Gasevic, Dragan
    Dawson, Shane
    INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF RESEARCH IN OPEN AND DISTRIBUTED LEARNING, 2018, 19 (03): : 43 - 68
  • [27] THE SOCIAL STIMULUS SELF AND SELF IMAGE RELATED TO PERSONALITY AND PSYCHOTHERAPY
    Kates, Solis L.
    Jordan, Ruth M.
    JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1955, 42 (01): : 137 - 146
  • [28] Self-defeating personality and social intimacy
    McCutcheon, LE
    PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 1998, 82 (02) : 488 - 490
  • [29] Personality, Social Comparison and Self-categorization
    Guimond, Serge
    Chatard, Armand
    Kang, Pomseok
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 2010, 24 (05) : 488 - 492
  • [30] Borderline personality disorder, complex trauma, and problems with self and identity: A social-communicative approach
    Luyten, Patrick
    Campbell, Chloe
    Fonagy, Peter
    JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 2020, 88 (01) : 88 - 105