Impact of fine particles in ambient air on lung cancer

被引:37
|
作者
Hoek, Gerard [1 ]
Raaschou-Nielsen, Ole [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Inst Risk Assessment Sci, Utrecht, Netherlands
[2] Danish Canc Soc Res Ctr, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
关键词
Air pollution; particulate matter; PM2.5; lung cancer; LONG-TERM EXPOSURE; EPIDEMIOLOGIC EVIDENCE; POLLUTION EXPOSURE; BREAST-CANCER; GLOBAL BURDEN; MORTALITY; RISK; DISEASE; PATTERNS; SMOKING;
D O I
10.5732/cjc.014.10039
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Recently, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified outdoor air pollution and the particulate matter component of outdoor air pollution as class I carcinogen. Air pollution is consistently associated with lung cancer in epidemiologic and experimental studies. The IARC assessment is specifically designed as hazard identification, and it does not quantify the magnitude of the cancer risk. This article addresses the magnitude of the lung cancer risk in the population due to ambient air pollution exposure.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 203
页数:7
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