Aging and Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Naturalistic, Longitudinal Study of the Comorbidities and Behavioral and Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Adults with ASD

被引：25

作者：

Wise, Elizabeth A. ^{[1
]}

Smith, Marcia D. ^{[2
]}

Rabins, Peter V. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, 5300 Alpha Commons Dr, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA

[2] Community Serv Autist Adults & Children, 8615 East Village Ave, Montgomery Village, MD 20886 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2017年 / 47卷 / 06期

关键词：

Adulthood; Aging; Autism spectrum disorder; Neuropsychiatric symptoms; YOUNG-ADULTS; CHILDREN; INDIVIDUALS; DIAGNOSIS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-017-3095-3

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Little is known about Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in persons over age 50. In a retrospective, naturalistic review of 74 individuals aged 30 and older meeting DSM-5 criteria for ASD, the point prevalence of behavioral and neuropsychiatric symptoms (BNPS) declined significantly for 12 of 13 BNPS over a mean of 25 years while many other features of ASD remained stable. GI disorders (68.9%) and seizure disorders (23%) were common, and 25.7% of the sample had a BMI > 30. Females were more likely to engage in screaming (p < 0.05) and oppositional behavior (p < 0.05). Current age did not have a significant effect on BNPS prevalence.

引用

页码：1708 / 1715

页数：8

共 50 条

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