Survey of Academic Field Experiences (SAFE): Trainees Report Harassment and Assault

被引:251
|
作者
Clancy, Kathryn B. H. [1 ]
Nelson, Robin G. [2 ]
Rutherford, Julienne N. [3 ]
Hinde, Katie [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Anthropol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Skidmore Coll, Dept Anthropol, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Dept Women Children & Family Hlth Sci, Chicago, IL USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Dept Human Evolutionary Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
来源
PLOS ONE | 2014年 / 9卷 / 07期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
WORKPLACE SEXUAL-HARASSMENT; INTERNATIONAL-RELATIONS; GENDER DISCRIMINATION; WOMEN; CONSEQUENCES; PERCEPTIONS; INCIVILITY; TARGET; METAANALYSIS; ANTECEDENTS;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0102172
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Little is known about the climate of the scientific fieldwork setting as it relates to gendered experiences, sexual harassment, and sexual assault. We conducted an internet-based survey of field scientists (N = 666) to characterize these experiences. Codes of conduct and sexual harassment policies were not regularly encountered by respondents, while harassment and assault were commonly experienced by respondents during trainee career stages. Women trainees were the primary targets; their perpetrators were predominantly senior to them professionally within the research team. Male trainees were more often targeted by their peers at the research site. Few respondents were aware of mechanisms to report incidents; most who did report were unsatisfied with the outcome. These findings suggest that policies emphasizing safety, inclusivity, and collegiality have the potential to improve field experiences of a diversity of researchers, especially during early career stages. These include better awareness of mechanisms for direct and oblique reporting of harassment and assault and, the implementation of productive response mechanisms when such behaviors are reported. Principal investigators are particularly well positioned to influence workplace culture at their field sites.
引用
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页数:9
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