Optimization of hydrodynamic cavitation process of biodiesel production by response surface methodology

被引：34

作者：

Chitsaz, Hamidreza ^{[1
]}

Omidkhah, Mohammadreza ^{[1
]}

Ghobadian, Barat ^{[2
]}

Ardjmand, Mehdi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Islamic Azad Univ, South Tehran Branch, Dept Chem Engn, Tehran, Iran

[2] Univ Tarbiat Modares, Dept Mech Agr Machinery Engn, Tehran, Iran

来源：

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING | 2018年 / 6卷 / 02期

关键词：

Biodiesel; Response surface methodology; Central composite design; Optimization; Hydrodynamic cavitation; WASTE VEGETABLE-OIL; CLEANER PRODUCTION; TRANSESTERIFICATION; ESTERIFICATION; CATALYSTS; REACTOR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jece.2018.02.047

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The aim of this research was to investigate the optimum conditions in biodiesel production from waste frying oil using hydrodynamic cavitation process. The Central composite design of experiment was carried out using the MINITAB 17, and the results were analyzed using response surface methodology. The optimum conditions for biodiesel production were obtained when using oil to methanol molar ratio of 1: 6, 1.1 wt.% of potassium hydroxide, inlet pressure at 3.27 bar with a reaction time of 8 min in hydrodynamic cavitation process. The highest yield (%) in the experiment and the model was 95.6 +/- 0.8% and 97.56% respectively. The biodiesel production was confirmed, by studying the GC-MS and FTIR spectra. Fuel characteristics were tested according to ASTM D6751 standard.

引用

页码：2262 / 2268

页数：7

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