Spasticity and the Use of Intrathecal Baclofen in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury

被引：15

作者：

Khurana, Seema R. ^{[1
]}

Garg, Deep S. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Miami, FL 33136 USA

[2] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Jackson Mem Hosp, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Miami, FL 33136 USA

来源：

PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2014年 / 25卷 / 03期

关键词：

Baclofen; Spasticity; Spasms; Tone; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PROGRAMMABLE PUMP; INFUSION; THERAPY; ORIGIN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pmr.2014.04.008

中图分类号：

R49 [康复医学];

学科分类号：

100215 ;

摘要：

Muscle spasms and spasticity constitute a significant problem in patients with spinal cord injury, interfering with rehabilitation and leading to impairments in quality of life in addition to medical complications. Administration of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) is indicated when spasticity continues to produce a clinical disability despite trials of oral treatments and other alternatives in patients who have functional goals and/or pain without contractures. Severe spasticity of spinal origin has been shown to respond dramatically to long-term ITB when used in appropriate patients with spasticity.

引用

页码：655 / +

页数：16

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