The Rule-Based Approach to Czech Grammaticalized Alternations

被引:0
|
作者
Kettnerova, Vaclava [1 ]
Lopatkova, Marketa [1 ]
Uresova, Zdenka [1 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Inst Formal & Appl Linguist, Prague, Czech Republic
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中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Under the term grammaticalized alternations, we understand changes in valency frames of verbs corresponding to different surface syntactic structures of the same lexical unit of a verb. Czech grammaticalized alternations are expressed either (i) by morphological means (diatheses), or (ii) by syntactic means (reciprocity). These changes are limited to changes in morphemic form(s) of valency complementations; moreover, they are regular enough to be captured by formal syntactic rules. In this paper a representation of Czech grammaticalized alternations and their possible combination is proposed for the valency lexicon of Czech verbs, VALLEX.
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页码:158 / 165
页数:8
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