Risk factors for neonatal brachial plexus palsy

被引：22
|
作者：
Ouzounian, Joseph G. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ So Calif, Keck Sch Med, Div Maternal Fetal Med, Los Angeles, CA 90033 USA
来源：
SEMINARS IN PERINATOLOGY | 2014年 / 38卷 / 04期
关键词：
Shoulder dystocia; Macrosomia; SHOULDER DYSTOCIA; DELIVERY; INJURY;
D O I：
10.1053/j.semperi.2014.04.008
中图分类号：
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号：
100211 ;
摘要：
Neonatal brachial plexus palsy (NBPP) is an unpredictable complication of childbirth. Historic risk factors for the occurrence of NBPP have included shoulder dystocia, fetal macrosomia, labor abnormalities, operative vaginal delivery, and prior NBPP. However, whether studied alone or in combination, these risk factors have not been shown to be reliable predictors. The majority of NBPP cases occur in women with infants <4500. g who are not diabetic and have no other identifiable risk factors. Furthermore, cesarean section reduces but does not completely eliminate the risk for NBPP. In this section, the relationship of these historic obstetric risk factors to the occurrence of NBPP is further explored. © 2014 Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码：219 / 221
页数：3
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