N-Alkylation of 4-nitro-1,2,3-triazole revisited. Detection and characterization of the N3-ethylation product, 1-ethyl-5-nitro-1,2,3-triazole

被引:24
|
作者
Voitekhovich, Sergei V. [1 ]
Gaponik, Pavel N. [1 ]
Lyakhov, Alexander S. [1 ]
Filipova, Juliya V. [2 ]
Sukhanova, Anna G. [2 ]
Sukhanov, Gennady T. [2 ]
Ivashkevich, Oleg A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Belarusian State Univ, Res Inst Physicochem Problems, Minsk 220030, BELARUS
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Problems Chem & Energet Technol, Siberian Branch, Biisk 659322, Russia
关键词
4-Nitro-1,2,3-triazole; Alkylation; X-ray analysis; Copper(II) complex; C-13; H-1;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.03.076
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The products of the alkylation of sodium 4-nitro-1,2,3-triazolate with ethyl bromide were investigated using H-1, C-13, and N-15 NMR spectroscopy. It was found that alkylation proceeds on the triazole nitrogen atoms giving a mixture of three isomeric N-ethyl-4-nitro-1,2,3-triazoles. The molar ratio of N1, N2, and N3-alkylation products was 4:8:1. The formation of a minor N3-isomer, namely 1-ethyl-5-nitro-1,2,3-triazole was confirmed by X-ray structural analysis of single crystals of its tetranuclear copper(II) complex obtained by reaction of copper(II) chloride dihydrate with a mixture of the N2 and N3-isomers. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2577 / 2579
页数:3
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