Surfactant-free synthesis of 3D hierarchical flower-like NiO nanostructures with enhanced ethanol-sensing performance

被引:11
|
作者
Cao, Shixiu [1 ]
Han, Tao [1 ]
Peng, Lingling [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ Arts & Sci, Res Inst New Mat Technol, Chongqing 402160, Peoples R China
关键词
HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; PETAL THICKNESS; GAS; NANOPARTICLES; NANOSHEETS; ZNO;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-020-04283-w
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Different morphologies hierarchical flower-like Nickel oxide nanostructures were fabricated by changing the volume of ammonia (Va = 1, 4, and 8 ml) under a template-free and low-cost hydrothermal method and subsequent calcinations. The nanoflowers were composed of two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets. The sensor based on the samples of Va = 8 exhibited the most excellent gas-sensing performance to ethanol. Moreover, a possible growth mechanisms were also proposed. The facile preparation method and the improved properties derived from the three-dimensional structures are significant in the synthesis and future applications of functional nanomaterials.
引用
收藏
页码:17291 / 17296
页数:6
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